Project rationale

An educational resource designed to support kaumātua at the end-of-life stage and their whānau. Grounded in Indigenous worldviews and developmental theory, this project offers guidance through complex transitions with dignity, cultural safety, and aroha.

Purpose and inspiration

This resource was created for kaumātua who are approaching the end-of-life stage, alongside the whānau walking beside them. Navigating palliative decisions and final life transitions brings unique emotional, physical, and wairua challenges. Our rationale centres on providing a compassionate, culturally grounded space where whānau can find clarity, make informed choices together, and uphold the mana of their loved ones.

Theoretical and Indigenous frameworks

Our analysis bridges Erik Erikson's psychosocial lifespan theory with holistic Māori models of health. Erikson frames late adulthood around the crisis of integrity versus despair, where individuals reflect on their life’s meaning to attain wisdom. We weave this alongside Te Wheke and Te Whare Tapa Whā, identifying the eight interwoven dimensions of individual and collective wellbeing to ensure the spiritual, mental, physical, and whānau needs of kaumātua are fully addressed.

Honouring Te Tiriti and diversity

Central to this work is an unwavering commitment to Te Tiriti o Waitangi and mātauranga Māori. While holding Indigenous perspectives at the heart of our framework, the resource embraces the diverse cultural tapestry of Aotearoa New Zealand. By integrating models such as the Pacific Fonofale framework alongside Te Wheke and Western developmental theories, we promote an inclusive, holistic standard of end-of-life care that respects every community's sacred traditions.